2A3 KONDENSATOR 2P

The 2A3 Kondensator 2P self-propelled howitzer was designed in the mid-1950s to give ground forces nuclear attack capability in a simple and fast way. For this purpouse, a 406mm howitzer was mounted on a T-10 tank chassis. The artillery part of the design was called “SM.54” and the Grabin Design Bureau was the responsible, while the automotive part of the design was called “Project, (Objekt), 271” and was made by the Kotlin Design Bureau of Leningrad. Only four examples were completed, and entered service in 1957. They were vehicles really difficult to transport and to operate, their gigantic size caused them constant mechanical breakdowns and the howitzer’s recoil usually provoked the break of the vehicle’s suspension. With the arrival of rockets and missiles, easier to deploy and more effective, all the 2A3 Kondensator were removed from service in the mid-60s.

2A3 KONDENSATOR gallery and more info

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Información adicional

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Country of origin

Soviet Union

Builder

Grabin Design Bureau and Kotlin Design Bureau

Type

Self-propelled howitzer

Entered service

1957

Crew

8

Combat weight

64,000 kg

Power plant

1 x Model V.2.IS (V2K) diesel engine, 700 hp

Speed

30 km/h

Armament

1 x 406.4mm SM-54 Grabin howitzer

Ammunition

1 shell and 2 powder cartridges

Rate of fire, (maximum)

12 shells per hour

Shell weight

570 kg

Shell range

28 km

Muzzle velocity

716 m/s

Warhead, (explosive charge)

Type: Nuclear

Production

4