Type 86 (WZ-501) IFV

In 1987 China decided to build a copy of the successful Soviet BMP-1 IFV after getting an example, unknown the way, but probably from Egypt. That was how, in 1992, the WZ-501 or Type 86 IFV entered service within the People’s Liberation Army (PLA). The Chinese model was equipped with elements that were directly copied from Soviet vehicles. Among these are the Type 6V-150 diesel engine, which is a copy of the UTD-20 engine or the radio and intercom systems. The Type 86 was equipped with a 73mm smoothbore low pressure gun, HJ-73 (“Red Arrow 73”) anti-tank missiles, a chinese copy of the soviet AT-3 Sagger and one 7.62mm coaxial machine gun. This IFV has the possibility of carrying HM-5 or QW-1 portable antiaircraft missiles. It is estimated that about 1,500 WZ-501 were built, of which about 1,250 from the WZ-501, WZ-501A, WZ-503 and WZ-504 variants remains currently in service.

Type-86 (WZ-501) IFV gallery and more info

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Country of origin

China

Builder

Norinco

Type

Infantry fighting vehicle

Entered service

1992

Crew

3 crew members + 8 passengers

Combat weight

13,300 kg

Dimensions (length x width x height)

6.74 x 2.97 x 2.16 meters

Armour, (maximum)

Steel: splinters and light firearms overall, frontal protection against 12.7mm rounds,

Power plant

1 x Type 6V.150 diesel engine, 298 hp

Speed

66 km/h on road – 10 km/h on water

Range

500 km

Armament

1 x 73mm smoothbore gun + 1 x HJ.73 missile launcher + 1 x 7.62mm coaxial MG

Ammunition

40 x 73mm rounds + 5 x HJ-73 AT missiles + 2,000 x 7.62mm rounds

Production

1,500